The decorative arts in neoclassical Rome

SERIES: Private passions. Beauty all around - Under the aegis of Costantino D’Orazio, art historian, in collaboration with the Associazione Antiquari d’Italia
SERIES: Alessandra Di Castro & Francesco Leone
DATE: Thursday 16 February, 8 pm
PLACE: Sala del Refettorio

In the golden age of the Grand Tour, between the mid-18th century and the early years of the Conservative Order, Rome was the scene of an artistic production and debate centred on a reappraisal of the Ancient World. In this extraordinary climate, a key role was played by the decorative arts which in those years were enjoying major technical advances and new forms of expression. Anchored to neoclassical tastes, in close dialogue with the sister arts of painting and sculpture and driven by a fast-growing market, silverware and goldsmithery, the micro-mosaic arts such as glyptic and magnificent artworks born out of a fanciful and inspired mix of coloured marbles, precious stones and materials all flourished hugely. Collecting these treasures turned into a mania and generated a huge supply chain. 

This complex art system – in which diverse genres and forms of art latched onto each other creating astounding eccentricities – saw the emergence of uncommonly intelligent figures such as Luigi Valadier in the silverware, bronzework and goldsmithery sector plus Giacomo Raffaelli and later Michelangelo Barberi in that of micro-mosaics. These were entrepreneurs in the luxury goods sector, on the one hand new interpreters of a modern and unprecedented vision of the arts and, on the other, the keepers of age-old crafts who successfully managed complex and multiform ateliers eager to meet the demands of the cultured Roman aristocracy and, more importantly, those of the sophisticated clients on the Grand Tour, ranging from great English lords to the future Russian Emperor Paul I, the son of the most powerful woman in Europe: Empress Catherine II. 

Alessandra Di Castro's biography

After graduating from the Università La Sapienza in Rome and perfecting her studies at a study centre of the V&A in London, Alessandra Di Castro was director of the Jewish Museum in Rome and today oversees its Foundation. She has also been President of the Associazione Antiquari d’Italia (AAI) and is currently its vice president. She sits on the board of the Biennale dell'Antiquariato di Firenze and is on the executive committee of TEFAF (The European Fine Art Foundation). In 2019, she received an Iris Award from the Bard Graduate Center in New York. Over the years, she has overseen major private art collections and sold works to museums including, among others, the Louvre, Metropolitan Museum and Gallerie degli Uffizi. 

Francesco Leone's biography

Francesco Leone teaches the History of Contemporary Art at the Università G. D’Annunzio in Chieti. His main focus is on the arts in Italy and Europe, from the neoclassical world to the 19th century and avant-gardes. He is a coordinator of the study committee of the Museo Gypsotheca Antonio Canova in Possagno and is on the ministerial scientific committee for the Edizione Nazionale delle Opere di Antonio Canova, Comitato Nazionale per le celebrazioni del bicentenario della morte di Antonio Canova and Comitato per il Bicentenario Napoleonico 1821-2021. He is also a coordinator of the scientific committee of the Jewish Museum of Rome.

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The decorative arts in neoclassical Rome
The decorative arts in neoclassical Rome
The decorative arts in neoclassical Rome
The decorative arts in neoclassical Rome
The decorative arts in neoclassical Rome
The decorative arts in neoclassical Rome
The decorative arts in neoclassical Rome